Cyber Threat Assessment 2026: familiar threats, new rules of the game
AI is playing an increasingly significant role in this. Attackers can use AI to identify vulnerabilities more quickly and on a larger scale – and often in an automated manner – whilst making their malware and phishing tactics more convincing. This also increases the pressure on organisations: they must be able to assess and remedy vulnerabilities even more swiftly.
New technology and greater dependence
Speed is not the only change. New technologies and increasing dependencies also bring risks. For example, attackers can already steal encrypted data to decrypt it later using quantum computers. Furthermore, institutions use the same software components. A vulnerability in such a component can therefore affect a large number of institutions simultaneously via the software supply chain.
From threat to response
The 2026 Cyber Threat Assessment not only highlights which threats remain relevant to education and research, but also identifies where new priorities have emerged and which developments deserve extra attention in the coming period. It provides guidance on how to initiate discussions and set priorities to enhance your institution’s resilience.
October is Cybersecurity Month
October is dedicated to raising awareness of cybersecurity worldwide. Digitalisation offers many opportunities, but it also makes us vulnerable to cyberattacks. Focusing on cybersecurity therefore remains as important as ever. By sharing knowledge and working together, we can strengthen our cyber resilience as a sector.
On the Security Expertise Centre’s website, you will find an overview of all recent publications, guidance documents and events. We will be adding further content to the page throughout the month.
Visit the Security Expertise Centrum
Please note: The Security Expertise Centre website is available in Dutch only.